A long-term view on recent changes in abundance of common skate complex in the North Sea.
Journal: Marine Biology
Read publicationNorthwest Europe (NWE) is among the most important resting and foraging regions for farmland birds within the Atlantic Flyway, but their population has declined dramatically in this region during the last 40 years. Direct habitat loss, habitat fragmentation, intensification of agriculture, predation and reduced landscape quality are all contributing factors to these declining numbers.
To halt the decline and turn it into recovery NWE regions within the Atlantic Flyway – Friesland (NL), Weser-Ems (DE), Normandy & Loire Valley (FR), Flanders (BE) and Cork (IE) – will join forces to work together on bird protection, involving relevant stakeholders to help informed decision-making for policy purposes and strategic management plans. Monitoring the birds plays an essential role in order to achieve this.Therefore, the overall aim of FARMBIRD is to enhance the conservation of farmland bird populations and their habitats by using advanced monitoring technologies, combined with autonomous data processing using machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI). By integrating these technologies FARMBIRD offers a new system for bird monitoring.
In FARMBIRD 11 partners will test different tools, collect data and monitor farmland birds, survival risk and habitats, and specific land management methods in at least 14 breeding areas. This leads to jointly developed solutions which can be up taken elsewhere.Through transnational collaboration, the FARMBIRD project partners will develop effective and targeted training programmes and tools for conservationists, volunteers, and farmers on how to apply the innovative monitoring technologies. Involving farmers and citizens in monitoring activities will raise awareness of the urgency to protect farmland birds and the great potential of using modern technologies to improve result-based management strategies.
FARMBIRD aims to enhance the conservation of farmland bird populations and their habitats in 5 NWE farmland areas within the Atlantic Flyway by developing, adapting, and implementing advanced monitoring approaches. By integrating new technologies it supports governments, birdprotection organisations and farmers to develop and apply sustainable conservation strategies and data-driven management plans to stabilise farmland bird populations and restore their habitats in at least 14 breeding areas.
Project specific objectives:
1) Develop innovative monitoring approaches for conservation strategies and action plans
2) Test the innovative monitoring approaches and technologies
3) Capacity building and raising awareness
Currently there is insufficient knowledge on what is behind black-tailed godwit chick habitat selection and how they navigate and are impacted by land use intensity, habitat quality, and management actions. This is due to a lack of adequate technological tools that have been hampering the understanding of farmland fine-scale habitat changes and habitat use by meadow birds.
This project will enable to tackle this knowledge gap by supporting the time and investment needed to develop such tools. This will be a game-changing improvement of the current situation, as chick survival has been identified as the main bottleneck for black-tailed godwit population recovery and among the main causes of population declines. The new tracking tools developed will enable a quasi-real-time tracking of the location of godwit chicks, allowing for adaptive decision-making with respect to land-management (i.e. mowing) depending on the whereabouts of chicks, potentially increasing their survival probability.
BirdEyes will contribute to the development of:
(1) new state-of-art high resolution meadow-bird tracking system, allowing to follow the movements and condition of black-tailed-godwits chicks.
(2) a new machine learning algorithm for remote sensing using radar satellite imagery and UAV multispectral imagery, combined with ground observations, to assess fine-scale characteristics of meadow-bird habitats and detect local and landscape-scale changes in vegetation structure and soil moisture;
(3) knowledge infrastructures for participative monitoring/conservation of farm birds and the interface between nature, citizens and technologies.
Journal: Marine Biology
Read publicationJournal: Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science
Read publicationJournal: Journal of Avian Biology
Read publication